Recently my father suffered from prostate then we go eternal hospital and consulted with Dr bhanu Kaushik. Now my father feeling well so thank you very much Dr bhanu. He is very humble and dedicated towards his work. He is Excellent doctor with nice behaviour toward patient. Thanks
Antenatal Care (ANC) refers to the comprehensive healthcare provided to expectant mothers during pregnancy. It involves regular check-ups, assessments, and support to ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and the developing fetus.
Key Components of Antenatal Care:
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Initial Assessment:
- Confirmation of pregnancy through tests or ultrasound.
- Medical history review, including past pregnancies and health conditions.
- Physical examination and baseline measurements (e.g., blood pressure, weight).
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Routine Check-ups:
- Scheduled visits (monthly until 28 weeks, bi-weekly until 36 weeks, then weekly until delivery).
- Monitoring fetal growth and maternal health.
- Listening to the baby's heartbeat and assessing fetal movements.
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Screening Tests:
- Blood tests (e.g., hemoglobin, blood sugar, blood group, Rh factor).
- Urine tests for protein, sugar, and infections.
- Screening for infections (e.g., HIV, syphilis, hepatitis B).
- Ultrasound scans to monitor fetal development and detect anomalies.
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Nutritional Support:
- Counseling on a balanced diet rich in folic acid, iron, calcium, and protein.
- Prescription of supplements (iron, folic acid, calcium).
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Vaccinations:
- Tetanus toxoid (TT) or Tetanus-diphtheria (Td) vaccines to prevent neonatal tetanus.
- Other vaccinations based on individual risk factors (e.g., influenza, COVID-19).
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Health Education:
- Guidance on recognizing danger signs (e.g., severe headache, vaginal bleeding, reduced fetal movement).
- Information on labor preparation and breastfeeding.
- Advice on healthy lifestyle choices, including avoiding alcohol, smoking, and certain medications.
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Emotional and Psychological Support:
- Screening for mental health issues like anxiety or depression.
- Providing resources for stress management and family support.
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Planning for Delivery:
- Discussion of birth plans and preferences.
- Identifying the place of delivery and ensuring readiness for emergencies.
Importance of Antenatal Care:
- Reduces risks of complications during pregnancy and childbirth.
- Detects and manages high-risk conditions early (e.g., gestational diabetes, hypertension).
- Ensures proper fetal growth and development.
- Improves pregnancy outcomes and reduces maternal and neonatal mortality.
Would you like detailed information on any specific aspect of antenatal care?
